Whilst spending some family time near London England , we decided to take a visit to Leigh-On-Sea in Essex.

The High Street Of Leigh-On-Sea
This is a lovely village on the banks of the Thames Estuary just 30 miles east of London on the south east coast of England.
Leigh-On-Sea has developed as a fishing village and its background is steeped in history.
The earliest written records referring to Leigh-On-Sea date back to the late 11th Century, not long after the conquest of England by William the Conqueror.
The settlement in this village has been dependent on the sea and its produce over many years, and even today, evidence of this history can still be found.
The Middle Ages saw Leigh-On-Sea develop as its sheltered position along England’s most important shipping route was recognised. By the 16th century Leigh-On-Sea had developed into a fairly large and prosperous port as a successful location for both international trade and also with shipbuilding.
However, by the 18th century, deep water access to Leigh had declined as the mouth of the estuary silted up. As a result, the town reverted back into the fishing village that it been in its previous life.
However, access to the larger markets around London England for the fisherman was limited to barge traffic up the Thames.
This situation was alleviated in the mid 1800′s by the expansion of the railway through Leigh. This resulted in a number of outcomes, including faster and more reliable access to London markets, as well as offering the opportunity for those living in the region to commute to London England. The railway line also resulted in the division of the village into two halves – Leigh-On-Sea or the Old Town on the seaward side of the railway line and Leigh on the upper side.
The old town has managed to retain much of its character and charm from times gone by.

Leigh-On-Sea Cockle Sheds - circa 1950's
One of the most well known aspects of the old town are its cockle sheds, supporting its shellfish trade. The harbour at Leigh-On-Sea still supports a small fleet of cockle boats, and the old town’s cockle sheds are still run by some of Leigh’s old families who have been in the cockling trade for many generations.
These cockle sheds are open 7 days per week selling a wide range of seafoods (not just cockles), including lobster tails, prawns, winkles, crabs, mussels, and whelks.
Leigh-On-Sea also supports a number of traditional British Pubs. One of the best known (and the oldest) of these is the Crooked Billet, a heritage listed building dating back to the early 16th century. This hotel offers a great range of fine ales, and has been featured in the Good Beer Guide of England published by the Campaign For Real Ale (CAMRA), and is also famed for its fish and chip meals.
We decided to eat at another pub, the Mayflower on the opposite side of High Street. This public house offered a deck out back that looked out straight over the water, and served a great traditional pub lunch of cod and chips, together with a pint (or two) of Doom Bar bitter. This was a great and traditional experience typical of many parts of England.

Leigh-On-Sea Heritage Centre Logo
Anybody visiting Leigh-On-Sea in Essex, England must make a point of spending some time at the Leigh Heritage Centre. The Centre is situated in the old Smithy in the High Street of Leigh-On-Sea Old Town.
There is an amazing amount of information available for the interested visitor about the village, the area and the history of this unique part of England.
Within the confines of the smithy, the Centre displays a permanent historical photo display, an exhibition of the traditional tools used by blacksmiths and wheelwrights in England during past centuries, as well as other items that are intrinsically part of Leigh’s history.
Directly behind the Centre is a restored fisherman’s cottage which enables today’s tourist the chance to envisage life back in the south east coast of England. This two storey structure contains the living areas down below, with the sleeping areas on the top floor. Upstairs, there was space only for a double bed, small single bed and a tiny cot.
We were told by the lovely people manning the Centre that this hut had offered accommodation for a family with 12 children. One can only imagine how those still at home managed to fit into this tiny cottage.
The task of ensuring appropriate conservation within the old town is being supported quite admirably by the members of the Leigh Society. It is this Society that negotiated the lease of the smithy from the local Borough Council and restored the building, developing it into the Heritage Centre of today.
We strongly suggest that visitors to this part of England make a point of visiting Leigh-On-Sea and visit the Heritage Centre. It is indeed refreshing to find an historical display and information service such as this that is still able to provide its services to visitors without requiring a payment for entry.
In order to find out more about this very special part of England, please visit the website for Leigh-On-Sea at: http://www.leigh-on-sea.com/